Eaves - The margin or lower part of a roof projecting over
the wall.
Expansion Joint - A bituminous fiber strip used to separate
blocks or units of concrete to prevent cracking due to expansion
as a result of temperature changes. Also used on concrete slabs.
Easement - Rights given, to another party, to use a portion
of a property that belongs to someone else, for certain reasons,
such as power lines or walkways.
Economies of Scale - Situation by which the average per
square foot cost of construction declines as building size and
volume expands.
Economy - Brick 4 x 4 x 8 inch sized brick.
Elbow (ell) - A plumbing or electrical fitting that lets
you change directions in runs of pipe or conduit.
Electric Lateral - The trench or area in the yard where
the electric service line (from a transformer or pedestal) is
located, or the work of installing the electric service to a home.
Electric Resistance Coils - Metal wires that heat up when
electric current passes through them and are used in baseboard
heaters and electric water heaters.
Electrical Rough - Work performed by the Electrical Contractor
after the plumber and heating contractor are complete with their
phase of work. Normally all electrical wires, and outlet, switch,
and fixture boxes are installed (before insulation).
Electrical Trim - Work performed by the electrical contractor
when the project is nearing completion. The electrician installs
all plugs, switches, ight fixtures, smoke detectors, appliance
"pig tails", ventilation fans, wires the furnace, and
"makes up" the electrical panel.
Estimate - The amount of labor, materials, and other costs
that a contractor anticipates for a project as summarized in the
contractor's bid proposal for the project.
Escutcheon - An ornamental plate that fits around a pipe
extending through a wall or floor to hide the cut out hole.
Estimating - The process of calculating the cost of a project.
This can be a formal and exact process or a quick and imprecise
process.
Expansion Joint - Fibrous material (@1/2" thick) installed
in and around a concrete slab to permit it to move up and down
(seasonally) along the non-moving foundation wall.
Expansive Soils - Earth that swells and contracts depending
on the amount of water that is present. ("Betonite"
is an expansive soil).
Exposed Aggregate Finish - A method of finishing concrete
which washes the cement/sand mixture off the top layer of the
aggregate - usually gravel. Often used in driveways, patios and
other exterior surfaces.
Extras - Additional work requested of a contractor, not
included in the original plan, which will be billed separately
and will not alter the original contract amount, but will increase
the cost of the project.